How can we tell the story of a medieval stronghold that no longer exists?
At the Museum of Ceramics in Bolesławiec, we share inspiring storytelling practices that draw on the findings of archaeological and historical research into the medieval stronghold of Black Christopher (Czarny Krzysztof), a knight-robber who terrorised the townspeople of Lower Silesia.
The stronghold in Olszanica was destroyed in 1512. Several centuries later, archaeological excavations conducted by the Museum of Ceramics revealed the remains of this site. Dozens of nearly intact vessels and thousands of pottery fragments provide valuable insights into the daily life, trade, technology and social status of the stronghold’s inhabitants.
The project brought together archaeological findings and historical sources, making it possible to reconstruct the function of the site and uncover its previously unknown history.
However, the research did not end with the archaeological excavations. The recovered ceramic vessels were cleaned and partially reconstructed, then transformed into museum objects that became vehicles for storytelling. They were made accessible to a wider audience through a permanent exhibition at the Museum of Ceramics, accompanied by a multimedia historical interpretation and a bilingual popular science publication.
An engaging exhibition opening, inspired by a medieval feast and enriched with a historical reenactment, was another important element of the project. This approach made the history of the Lower Silesia region more accessible, particularly to younger audiences.
This practice demonstrates that even damaged ceramic fragments can serve as a starting point for telling a story. Combined with historical sources, archaeological evidence and audience engagement, they help revive the memory of heritage that no longer physically exists.
“Joining the Shards – Upskilling of Museum Operators for the Valorization and Narration of EU Ceramic Heritage Impacted by War and Conflict” is co-funded by the European Union under the Erasmus+ KA220 – Cooperation Partnerships in Vocational Education and Training











